Located in the heart of Latin America, Paraguay is surrounded by Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Bolivia and has no access to the sea.
Like other South American countries, its history has been shaped by European and Asian migration. The population is predominantly of mixed Spanish and Guarani descent, with both Spanish and Guarani being official languages. Guarani is also widely spoken and reflects the country’s indigenous heritage.Paraguay is divided by the Paraguay River into two distinct regions: the eastern region (Paraneña) and the western region (Chaco).
The eastern region features plains, hills, and forests, while the Chaco is characterized by low, marshy plains, dry forests, and scrubland.



